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KMID : 1134820150440020296
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
2015 Volume.44 No. 2 p.296 ~ p.301
Physicochemical and Consumer Preference Characteristics of Tofu Incorporated with Pine Needle Powder
Son Byeong-Gil

Kim Hyun-Eun
Lee Jun-Ho
Abstract
The effects of pine needle powder (PNP) on the physicochemical characteristics of tofu were investigated, and consumer acceptance test was conducted. The pH, moisture content, and lightness and yellowness significantly decreased with increasing PNP concentration from 0 to 0.8% (P<0.05). Hardness increased significantly with increasing PNP concentration (P<0.05). Antimicrobial effects of PNP incorporated into tofu were also investigated. Antioxidant activities of control and produced tofu were compared based on 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity and total polyphenol contents. DPPH radical scavenging activity and total polyphenol contents increased significantly (P<0.05) and were well-correlated. Tofu with 0.2% PNP is recommended (with respect to overall preference score) for taking advantage of the functional properties of PNP without sacrificing consumer acceptability.
KEYWORD
tofu, pine needle powder, quality, antioxidant properties, consumer acceptance
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